NeuroStar® TMS Therapy
FDA-cleared, non-medication depression treatment
(855) 940-4867
Medically reviewed on by
Regional Medical Director Greater St. Louis
If you’re planning to try SPRAVATO® for treatment-resistant depression (TRD), knowing the typical SPRAVATO® treatment schedule can help you figure out how to adjust your daily life to accommodate treatment. SPRAVATO® is the brand name for esketamine nasal spray, and it’s one form of ketamine. Like ketamine, esketamine can cause you to feel dissociated, sleepy, and dizzy in the hours after you receive a dose. You’ll need a ride home–and probably a long nap!–after each visit to your local Greenbrook location.
At Greenbrook, we work with you to map out an esketamine nasal spray treatment schedule that works for you.
SPRAVATO® treatment is usually the most time-intensive during the first four weeks. Whether your provider refers you to Greenbrook or you come to us on your own, your Greenbrook psychiatrist or psychiatric nurse practitioner will review your medical history and evaluate your symptoms. If our provider believes esketamine nasal spray is a good fit, they will build an esketamine nasal spray treatment schedule and dosage plan based on your needs.
If you’re wondering, “How long will I have to take SPRAVATO®?,” the answer is that your treatment duration will depend on how much the symptoms are improving as you progress. After the first month of SPRAVATO® treatment, your Greenbrook provider will evaluate how well it is working and determine if any dosage adjustments are needed.
During a typical SPRAVATO® treatment schedule, you’ll take two doses a week for four weeks. Before each treatment, your provider will give you a depression scale to fill out. This helps them—and you!—understand how the treatment is working throughout your esketamine nasal spray treatment schedule.
Your provider will then confirm that the dose kit belongs to you and show you how to self-administer the sprayer. Each sprayer contains two sprays for a total of 28 mg of esketamine nasal spray. Your prescription can vary depending on which of the two FDA-approved indications you’re taking it for: treatment-resistant depression (TRD) or major depressive disorder with acute suicidal ideation or behavior (MDD).
If you’re being treated for TRD, you will self-administer medication from two sprayers for a total of 56 mg. After the first treatment, you will take 56 or 84 mg of SPRAVATO®two times per week for the first four weeks of your SPRAVATO® treatment schedule. In weeks five through eight, you’ll take either 56 or 84 mg weekly. By the ninth week and beyond, your Greenbrook provider will evaluate whether you need a 56 or 84 mg dose once a week or once every two weeks. Your total esketamine nasal spray treatment duration after this point will vary based on your symptoms and response to treatment.
Those being treated for MDD will self-administer 84 mg of medication on their first day of treatment. Patients will continue taking an 84 mg dose twice a week for the first four weeks. After this, a Greenbrook provider will work with the patient to determine the next steps. Some people continue taking 84 mg of SPRAVATO® while others go down to 56 mg.
It’s important to note that esketamine nasal spray is not a substitute for hospitalization related to suicide.
While you don’t need a doctor’s referral to begin a SPRAVATO® treatment schedule, we encourage you to speak with your provider about whether the treatment is right for you. It can feel awkward to bring up medication, but you and your doctor are a team. Together, you’re working to figure out how best to manage symptoms of depression. Ask them if they think esketamine nasal spray could benefit you.
During this conversation, discuss any history of alcohol or substance abuse and tell your provider whether you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. SPRAVATO® should not be taken if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Other health conditions, such as blood vessel disease, a ketamine allergy, or a history of psychosis, can make taking SPRAVATO® dangerous for you.
Your doctor will go over your current and past medications and conditions to determine if esketamine nasal spray is right for you. If your doctor doesn’t think esketamine nasal spray is a good idea based on your medical history, FDA-cleared transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) may be an option. Learn more about
how TMS works.
At Greenbrook, our providers are always prepared to answer any questions about esketamine nasal spray. We recommend asking the following questions:
If you struggle with side effects or feel that esketamine nasal spray isn’t working, your doctor may adjust your dosage or esketamine nasal spray treatment schedule. Please share your questions and concerns with the provider who cares for you at Greenbrook—they’re here to help.
If you have tried at least two antidepressants without success, you may qualify for esketamine nasal spray. Thanks to its FDA approval, SPRAVATO® treatment at certified centers is covered by insurance. At Greenbrook, we’ll handle the paperwork so that you can focus on your treatment. We offer esketamine nasal spray consultations to help you get started. Schedule your free consultation today.
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NeuroStar Adult Indications for Use
The NeuroStar Advanced Therapy System is indicated for the treatment of depressive episodes and for decreasing anxiety symptoms for those who may exhibit comorbid anxiety symptoms in adult patients suffering from Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and who failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from previous antidepressant medication treatment in the current episode.
The NeuroStar Advanced Therapy System is intended to be used as an adjunct for the treatment of adult patients suffering from Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).
NeuroStar Adolescent Indications for Use
NeuroStar Advanced Therapy is indicated as an adjunct for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adolescent patients (15-21).
Important Safety Information
NeuroStar Advanced Therapy is only available by prescription. A doctor can help decide if NeuroStar Advanced Therapy is right for you. Patients’ results may vary.
The most common side effect is pain or discomfort at or near the treatment site. These events are transient; they occur during the TMS treatment course and do not occur for most patients after the first week of treatment. There is a rare risk of seizure associated with the use of TMS therapy (<0.1% per patient).
Visit neurostar.com for full safety and prescribing information.
Important Safety Information
What is the most important information I should know about SPRAVATO®?
SPRAVATO® can cause serious side effects, including:
Do not take SPRAVATO® if you:
If you are not sure if you have any of the above conditions, talk to your healthcare provider before taking SPRAVATO®.
Before you take SPRAVATO®, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines that you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins and herbal supplements. Taking SPRAVATO® with certain medicine may cause side effects.
Especially tell your healthcare provider if you take central nervous system (CNS) depressants, psychostimulants, or monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) medicine. Keep a list of them to show to your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.
How will I take SPRAVATO®?
What should I avoid while taking SPRAVATO®?
Do not drive, operate machinery, or do anything where you need to be completely alert after taking SPRAVATO®. Do not take part in these activities until the next day following a restful sleep. See “What is the most important information I should know about SPRAVATO®?”
What are the possible side effects of SPRAVATO®?
SPRAVATO® may cause serious side effects including:
See “What is the most important information I should know about SPRAVATO®?”
Increased blood pressure. SPRAVATO® can cause a temporary increase in your blood pressure that may last for about 4 hours after taking a dose. Your healthcare provider will check your blood pressure before taking SPRAVATO® and for at least 2 hours after you take SPRAVATO®. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you get chest pain, shortness of breath, sudden severe headache, change in vision, or seizures after taking SPRAVATO®.
Problems with thinking clearly. Tell your healthcare provider if you have problems thinking or remembering.
Bladder problems. Tell your healthcare provider if you develop trouble urinating, such as a frequent or urgent need to urinate, pain when urinating, or urinating frequently at night.
The most common side effects of SPRAVATO® include:
If these common side effects occur, they usually happen right after taking SPRAVATO® and go away the same day.
These are not all the possible side effects of SPRAVATO®.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Johnson & Johnson at 1-800-526-7736, or to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What is SPRAVATO® (esketamine) CIII nasal spray?
SPRAVATO® is a prescription medicine used:
SPRAVATO® is not for use as a medicine to prevent or relieve pain (anesthetic). It is not known if SPRAVATO® is safe or effective as an anesthetic medicine.
It is not known if SPRAVATO® is safe and effective for use in preventing suicide or in reducing suicidal thoughts or actions. SPRAVATO® is not for use in place of hospitalization if your healthcare provider determines that hospitalization is needed, even if improvement is experienced after the first dose of SPRAVATO®.
It is not known if SPRAVATO® is safe and effective in children.
Please see full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNINGS, and Medication Guide for SPRAVATO® and discuss any questions you may have with your healthcare provider.
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